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Using a U.S. document in Ecuador

Valid in Ecuador Accepts the U.S. apostille. Verified against official sources on 2026-11-02
Hague ConventionMember since April 2, 2005
What you needApostille from the state that issued the document
TranslationRequired

Step by step

  1. Get a certified copy of the document from the issuing office.
  2. Get an apostille from the competent authority of the U.S. state where the document was issued (generally the Secretary of State); federal documents (e.g., FBI background check) are apostilled by the U.S. Department of State, Office of Authentications.
  3. Translate it into Spanish if needed: a translation made outside Ecuador must itself be apostilled or legalized; a translation made in Ecuador must have the translator's signature recognized before a Notario Público.
  4. Present it to the Ecuadorian authority or, for civil registration (e.g., a marriage), to the Ecuadorian consulate in the U.S.

Translation

Ecuador's civil registry (DIGERCIC) page for registering a marriage celebrated abroad requires the foreign certificate 'duly apostilled or legalized and translated into Spanish where applicable'. If the translation is done abroad it must be apostilled or legalized; if it is done in Ecuador it must have the signature recognized before a Notario Público.

Common uses

  • Register in Ecuador a marriage celebrated abroad
  • Apostilled criminal record certificate for foreigners entering Ecuador by land from Colombia or Peru

Important

According to Ecuador's civil registry page, a marriage celebrated abroad can be registered before the Ecuadorian diplomatic or consular authority accredited in the country where it took place (Art. 54, Ley Orgánica de Gestión de la Identidad y Datos Civiles). The U.S. Department of State notes that foreign citizens entering Ecuador by land from Colombia or Peru must present an apostilled certificate showing no criminal record, and that the U.S. Embassy cannot help travelers obtain it.

Which state issued your document?

Apostille fee and processing time in that state.

Fee per document$15.00
TimeMail: at least 2 weeks · In person: same day
See the office in Texas →

Sources

See the official sources (6)
Editor's note

HCCH: accession, in force 2005-04-02; no objection listed. Ecuador's only declaration concerns a new apostille design (for apostilles Ecuador issues), not U.S. documents. Ecuador's Cancillería site (cancilleria.gob.ec), including the New York consulate pages, could not be read (blocked to automated access and TLS errors); the consulate URL was confirmed only through search-engine indexing of official pages, so consulate-specific checklists, fees and the list of U.S. consulates were not verified. The translation rule comes from the DIGERCIC marriage-registration page and may differ for other procedures. The birth-registration page on gob.ec could not be retrieved. Common uses are limited to what those official pages mention.